#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*# (C) Dr Hendel, 2000 *#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*
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VERSE: Ex24-01a
RULE: In Biblical Hebrew there are 2 ways to indicate the past
>VAV+FUTURE--(eg VAYOMER)--this means HE SPOKE
>PAST--------(eg AMAR---)--this means HE HAD SPOKEN
Below we show some examples of these interpretations.
EXAMPLES:
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(1) "And Adam HAD KNOWN his wife"
RASHI: She had ALREADY given birth before the expulsion from
Gan eden
(2) "And God HAD ALREADY given grace to the Jews"
RASHI: So the Jews had already loaned utensils from
the Egyptians--and now they were loaning again
(3) "And God had already spoken to Moses"
RASHI: So this Chapter was said before the
prior chapters (The 10 commandments).
(4) "And the earth had been formless and void"
MIDRASH RABBAH: God had created many worlds
before he came to this one.
Rashi at times explains that the "HAD ALREADY DONE"
form is sometimes used to juxtapose 2 chapters to suggest
causal connections. Details are given in the postings.
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Volume 4 Number 13
Volume 5 Number 7
#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*# (C) Dr Hendel, 2000 *#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*
Volume 4 Number 13
Volume 5 Number 7