Why are words REPEATED REPEATED:#12 of 14
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OVERVIEW:
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This module deals with Rashis which comment on verses with
>REPEATED WORDS<. The basic technique for >REPEATED WORDS<
was succinctly formulated by the MALBIM
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When a word is >REPEATED< unnecessarily then the
sentence with that word refers to >NON-STANDARD NUANCES<
The examples will illustrate how this is implemented
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TODAYS UNIT
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We have 5 examples left and then we will present
the grand summary. The examples todays illustrate
the basic thesis that >REPETITION< indicates
>non standard usage<.
REFERENCE:
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A lengthier version of todays module may be found at
http://www.RashiYomi.Com/h2n20.htm
http://www.RashiYomi.Com/h8n19.htm (Will be up Sunday)
#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*# (C) Dr Hendel, 2000 *#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*
EXAMPLE 26: Ex15-01b
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The verse
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>God is GREAT GREAT in war He Overthrows HORSE& RIDER<
THE RASHI
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Rashis language is >Ordinary military greatness consists
of overpowering the RIDER not the HORSE. But God throws
BOTH HORSE and RIDER in the sea<
Hence we have a non-standard example of GREATNESS which
is indicated by the REPETITION.
EXAMPLE 27: Gn08-21b
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THE VERSE
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God said to His Heart I WILL NOT again curse the earth
as I have done and I WILL NOT again destroy all people
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THE RASHI
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The repeated phrase >I WILL NOT< indicates that NO MATTER
WHAT (even for non standard forms of evil) God will never
again destroy the world.
COMMENT: Rashis actual language is that >God took an oath
not to destroy the world (Rashi cites a verse from the
prophets)<.
So Rashis intention was to indicate that >IN ALL, EVEN
NON STANDARD, CIRCUMSTANCES< God will not destroy the
earth--hence the repetition.
EXAMPLE 28: Gn17-13a
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THE VERSE
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>CIRCUMCISE CIRCUMCISE<
THE RASHI
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Sometimes you circumcise on the 8th day & sometimes on
other days. The Talmud Sabbath 135b and Rambam
Circumcision 1:5 gives several examples one of which is
the following: >If you purchased a slave for her
children ...then the children are circumcised on
the day that they are born< *1
Hence the REPETITION, >CIRCUMCISE CIRCUMCISE< indicates
that you should circumcise even in non-standard
circumstances (such as on the 1st day).
--------------------------FOOTNOTES--------------------------
*1 (Technically speaking it
may be more desirable to derive this law from a
comparison of Gn17-12 and Gn17-13 which function as
>REPEATED VERSES< (not repeated words). But this will
suffice for now).
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