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VERSE: Ex25-05z
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(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-03 | ||
VERY BRIEF SUMMARY ------------------ One of Rashis 6 main tasks is to explain GRAMMAR the same way Hebrew Grammar books do. In this posting Rashi explains the difference between the PASSIVE and PARTICIPLE. The PARTICIPLE is used to denote an INTRINSIC attribute while the PASSIVE is used to denote a MAN MADE attribute. Here are some examples EXAMPLE 1 --------- Participle RED means ALWAYS RED Passive RED means DYED RED EXAMPLE 2 --------- Particple APPOINTED means INTRINSIC (Eg Tribal rights) Passive APPOINTED means JOB APPOINTED (man made) | ||
| ITEM | DETAIL | |
| RASHI RULE CLASS: | GRAMMARr | |
| RASHI SUBRULE CLASS: | Participle-Passive | |
| RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | 9 | |
| SEE BELOW | LIST051a | |
| A list of word pairs | with PARTICIPLE/PASSIVE | |
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(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-03 | |||||
A list of verses and word pairs showing the difference between the PARTICIPLE and PASSIVE. Participles are natural while passive are man made | |||||
| VERSE | HEBREW | PARTICIPLE? | MEANING | NATURAL? | |
| Nu19-02 | Adumah | Participle | Red cow | Natural | |
| Ex25-05 | MeADAM | Passive | Dyed | Man made | |
| ------- | ------- | ------------ | --------- | ---------- | |
| Zc06-02 | Adumim | Participle | Red hrse | Natural | |
| Na02-04 | MeAdam | Passive | Shields | Mad Made*1 | |
| ------- | ------- | ------------ | --------- | ---------- | |
| 2K12-12 | MfKad | Passive | Appointed | Mad made | |
| Nu26-54 | Pekuday | Participle | Tribal | Natural*2 | |
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*1 I think the verse, REDDENED SHIELDS refers to the fact that these warriors were so great that their shields looked dyed red from all the bloodshed *2 So counting conscriptions for the army was done by tribal birth (Every tribe contributed so many soldiers). These were NATURAL appointments. By contrast 2K12-12 talks about professional appointments to the temple | |||||